See bumigo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bigo",
"bigo#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-um-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-um-#Proto-Austronesian:_affix"
],
[
"*-um-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/-um-#Proto-Malayo-Polynesian:_affix"
],
[
"-um-",
"-um-#Tagalog"
],
[
"bigo",
"bigo#Tagalog"
],
[
"-um-",
"-um-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bigo",
"4": "-um-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog bigo\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog bumigo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-um-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bumigo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bumigo\">\nFrom bigo + -um-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bigo",
"4": "-um-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog bigo\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog bumigo\nFrom bigo + -um-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog bigo\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog bumigo\nFrom bigo + -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bumigô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "bumibigo",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "bibigo",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-infl-um",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-um-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜓᜋ᜔",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "actor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bungmigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bumibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "bungmibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "nabigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜈ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "bibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mabigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kabibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kakabigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜃᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "bigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bumigô",
"2": "bumigo",
"3": "bumibigo",
"4": "bibigo",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bumigô (complete bumigo, progressive bumibigo, contemplative bibigo, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧mi‧go"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧mi‧go"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "go"
},
"name": "tl-infl-um"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-um-\n ᜓᜋ᜔",
"10": "bigo\nᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"11": "¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.\n²Dialectal use only.",
"2": "actor",
"3": "bumigo\n ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"4": "bumigo\n ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ\nbungmigo¹\nᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"5": "bumibigo\nᜊᜓᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ\nbungmibigo¹\n ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ\nnabigo²\nᜈ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"6": "bibigo\n ᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ\nmabigo²\nᜋ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"7": "kabibigo\n ᜃᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"8": "kakabigo\nᜃᜃᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"9": "bumigo\n ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ\nbigo²\nᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"title": "bumigo"
},
"name": "tl-infl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to frustrate; to disappoint"
],
"id": "en-bumigo-tl-verb-1nZ4swGc",
"links": [
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
],
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umamis"
},
{
"word": "umusyami"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of bumigo"
],
"id": "en-bumigo-tl-verb-kuJ4xn1w",
"links": [
[
"bumigo",
"bumigo#Tagalog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bumiˈɡoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊ.mɪˈɣ̠oʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "bumigo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bigo",
"bigo#Tagalog"
],
[
"*-um-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/-um-#Proto-Austronesian:_affix"
],
[
"*-um-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/-um-#Proto-Malayo-Polynesian:_affix"
],
[
"-um-",
"-um-#Tagalog"
],
[
"bigo",
"bigo#Tagalog"
],
[
"-um-",
"-um-#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bigo",
"4": "-um-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog bigo\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog bumigo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-um-\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-um-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bumigo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bumigo\">\nFrom bigo + -um-.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bigo",
"4": "-um-<aftype:infix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTagalog bigo\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog bumigo\nFrom bigo + -um-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTagalog bigo\nProto-Austronesian *-um-\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *-um-\nTagalog -um-\nTagalog bumigo\nFrom bigo + -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bumigô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "bumibigo",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "bibigo",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tl-infl-um",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-um-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜓᜋ᜔",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "actor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bungmigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bumibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "bungmibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "nabigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜈ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "bibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mabigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kabibigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kakabigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜃᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "bumigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "bigo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bumigô",
"2": "bumigo",
"3": "bumibigo",
"4": "bibigo",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bumigô (complete bumigo, progressive bumibigo, contemplative bibigo, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ)",
"name": "tl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧mi‧go"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧mi‧go"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "go"
},
"name": "tl-infl-um"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-um-\n ᜓᜋ᜔",
"10": "bigo\nᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"11": "¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.\n²Dialectal use only.",
"2": "actor",
"3": "bumigo\n ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"4": "bumigo\n ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ\nbungmigo¹\nᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜄᜓ",
"5": "bumibigo\nᜊᜓᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ\nbungmibigo¹\n ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ\nnabigo²\nᜈ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"6": "bibigo\n ᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ\nmabigo²\nᜋ ᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"7": "kabibigo\n ᜃᜊᜒᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"8": "kakabigo\nᜃᜃᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"9": "bumigo\n ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜄᜓ\nbigo²\nᜊᜒᜄᜓ",
"title": "bumigo"
},
"name": "tl-infl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to frustrate; to disappoint"
],
"links": [
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
],
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umamis"
},
{
"word": "umusyami"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"complete aspect of bumigo"
],
"links": [
[
"bumigo",
"bumigo#Tagalog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bumiˈɡoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊ.mɪˈɣ̠oʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "bumigo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bumigo meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.